U.S. scientists are urging Congress to intervene after the Trump administration dismissed the entire National Science Board [1].

This move threatens the independent oversight of grant decisions for the National Science Foundation. Researchers warn that removing the board could slow the distribution of critical funding and weaken the United States' scientific standing relative to China [1, 2, 3].

The administration dismissed the 22-member board on April 24, 2026 [4]. The action sparked immediate concern within the scientific community, with reports of the firing surfacing by April 28 [5]. Since then, appeals to lawmakers in Washington, D.C., have intensified throughout late April and early May [1, 3].

Members of the scientific community who work with the board said the dismissal undermines the stability of U.S. research. They argue that the National Science Board provides a necessary layer of expertise, and independence, that protects federal grants from political interference [1, 2]. Without this oversight, they said, the process for awarding grants may become unpredictable.

The National Science Foundation is the primary federal agency responsible for funding basic research in non-medical sciences. Scientists said that any disruption to the grant pipeline could lead to a loss of talent and a decrease in innovation [1, 3]. They noted that the current geopolitical climate makes maintaining a robust research infrastructure essential for national security.

Lawmakers are now being asked to find a legislative remedy to restore the board or protect the agency's funding mechanisms from further executive interference [1, 2]. The scientific community said the priority is ensuring that research funding remains based on merit, rather than political alignment [1].

The administration dismissed the 22-member board on April 24, 2026.

The dismissal of the National Science Board represents a significant shift in how the U.S. manages its scientific infrastructure. By removing the independent body that oversees the NSF, the administration has centralized control over the direction of federal research. This creates a potential bottleneck in funding and may discourage international researchers from collaborating with U.S. institutions if the grant process is perceived as politicized.