Rescue workers are searching for survivors on Venezuela’s northern coast after a 4.6 magnitude aftershock struck early Monday [1].

The disaster has created a humanitarian crisis along the Caribbean coast, where the window to locate survivors is closing as debris continues to shift.

International aid teams have deployed to the region to assist local efforts. These groups include the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and three teams from the U.S. [1]. Search operations are concentrated near Caraballeda and other areas across the northern coastal region [1].

Ongoing seismic activity is hampering the ability of responders to stabilize ruins. The aftershock that occurred Monday struck three days after the initial twin earthquakes devastated the area [1].

The Venezuelan government reported a death toll of 1,450 on June 29 [2]. This follows earlier reports from U.S. media on June 28 that placed the toll at over 1,400 [3]. Despite these official figures, the scale of the disappearance remains vast, with tens of thousands of people presumed missing [4].

In some areas, the scarcity of government rescuers has forced civilians to take the search for their missing loved ones into their own hands [5]. Aid workers continue to operate under precarious conditions as they navigate the rubble of the coastline.

Tens of thousands of people are presumed missing.

The discrepancy between official death tolls and the massive number of missing persons suggests a recovery operation that is struggling to keep pace with the scale of the destruction. The reliance on civilian search parties indicates a gap in state emergency response capacity, which may prolong the recovery phase and increase the final casualty count.