Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy attended the B9 summit of NATO's eastern-flank states in Bucharest, Romania, on June 13, 2024 [1].

The visit highlights Ukraine's urgent need for advanced aerial capabilities to protect its infrastructure and military assets from ongoing attacks. Securing commitments from these specific NATO members is critical for coordinating the logistics and political will required for high-tier military aid.

During the summit, Zelenskiy focused his efforts on obtaining more robust air-defense support. He specifically emphasized the necessity of receiving F-16 fighter jets to bolster Ukraine's defensive posture in the air.

"We will fight for strong decisions on air defence, including the delivery of F‑16 fighter jets," Zelenskiy said [2].

The B9 group consists of NATO members located on the alliance's eastern flank. These nations often share a more immediate security perspective regarding Russian aggression, making them key allies in the push for accelerated weapon deliveries.

Zelenskiy used the gathering to ensure that the delivery of these jets and other air-defense systems remains a priority for the alliance. The president's presence in Bucharest underscores the diplomatic effort to maintain a steady flow of Western military hardware as the conflict continues [1].

"We will fight for strong decisions on air defence, including the delivery of F‑16 fighter jets."

The B9 summit serves as a strategic bridge between Ukraine and the broader NATO alliance. By engaging the eastern-flank states, Zelenskiy is leveraging the shared security concerns of nations that border Russia to create a coalition of support for the F-16 program, which requires significant training and infrastructure changes within the alliance.