Arvind Kejriwal, national convener of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), announced a national campaign against the Indian government's push for E20 petrol.

The movement highlights a growing conflict between environmental fuel mandates and vehicle longevity. If the 20% ethanol blend [1] damages older engines, millions of vehicle owners could face unexpected repair costs or total engine failure.

Kejriwal said the government is forcing the blend without adequate safety testing. He said the Centre is pressuring auto companies to stay silent about the risks of E20, and officials have confirmed that older engines can be damaged [2].

To protest the mandate, Kejriwal said he would travel to the Prime Minister’s official residence in New Delhi with about 100 supporters [3]. The group intends to deliver more than 200,000 signatures [4] demanding that fuel pumps provide the option of pure petrol.

"E20 petrol is a dangerous experiment that will hurt the common man’s vehicle," Kejriwal said [5].

The campaign's rollout involves a multi-stage approach. While a visit to the Prime Minister's residence was planned for a Tuesday, the broader national campaign was scheduled to begin May 27, 2024 [6].

Kejriwal said the lack of transparency from automakers is a direct result of government influence. He said the public is being denied the right to choose a fuel that is safe for their specific vehicle model [2].

"E20 petrol is a dangerous experiment that will hurt the common man’s vehicle."

This campaign represents a political challenge to India's energy transition strategy. While ethanol blending is designed to reduce oil imports and carbon emissions, the lack of backward compatibility for older vehicles creates a socio-economic risk for lower-income citizens who cannot afford to upgrade their cars. The demand for a 'pure petrol' option suggests a push for a hybrid fuel market rather than a total mandate.